What type of evidence includes both written documents and digital media like photographs and recordings?

Documentary evidence encompasses a broad array of material that can authenticate or clarify facts in a legal context. This type of evidence includes both written documents, such as contracts, reports, or letters, and various forms of digital media like photographs, videos, and audio recordings. The primary function of documentary evidence is to provide a tangible representation of information that can be utilized during legal proceedings to support or dispute claims.

This type of evidence is vital in investigations as it offers concrete details that can corroborate witness statements or establish timelines. The inclusion of both traditional documents and modern digital formats allows for a comprehensive view of the evidence, making it crucial for creating a compelling case.

In contrast, other forms of evidence, such as physical evidence, typically refer to tangible objects or items collected at a crime scene, while witness testimony relies solely on the accounts of individuals regarding what they saw or experienced. Expert evidence includes analyses or opinions from qualified professionals but is fundamentally different from documentary types that rely on physical or digital documentation. Understanding the various categories of evidence helps to effectively gather and present crucial information in legal contexts.